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Tuesday, 3 June 2014

Old Buildings Built to Last


Old Buildings Built to Last


A House that has Survived

 

Early work on our house




















Our house has seen a number of earthquakes and has survived. Mainly because it has been at least minimally maintained.











Others have not been so lucky. This old building did survive the earthquake, but it has been empty for at least 60 years, and it is slowly being eroded by the wind and rain.

 
An old house with a disintegrating roof


The Last Earthquake


 In this last, May 2014, earthquake we heard from the gossip being distributed, that about 8 houses were damaged, but most of these were old and abandoned houses. However there is one house on Romeikos Gia Los waterfront that has been cordoned off, with visible cracks running down its stucco.  
 
A house damaged in the last earthquake


A number of us took this earthquake too lightly, me included. Perhaps it was shock combined with relief that resulted in laughter and tall tales told afterwards. Each person had a story to tell of where they were when it happened. At the taverna the owner told us he knew there was an earthquake when all his hanging lights started swinging. Another neighbour was in the supermarket car-park. He said he thought the cars on either side were bumping and shoving his car.

 

Relaxing before the quake

We were sitting outside on the terrace with our guests. We thought a large truck was passing but I quickly realized and shouted to them to run out into the garden. Our guest had his phone and was taking a picture of us but I decided that it would not look dramatic enough, so somewhat foolishly I decided to act up.

After the Earthquake
The Lemnos earthquake was about 6.8 and it was a strong quake, but the devastation from quakes depends on the depth, distance and whether they are shaking quakes or jolting ones. Sometimes a strong quake can do very little damage.

 A Different Earthquake


 
The main church in Christchurch

An old house in Christchurch
The big earthquake in Christchurch three years ago was 6.3 and it did a lot of damage, killing 185 people. That was because the shaking liquefied the ground underpinning buildings causing them to collapse.
 
From Wikipedia
‘The February 2011 Christchurch earthquake was a powerful natural event that severely damaged New Zealand's second-largest city, killing 185 people. The earthquake was centred 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) west of the port town of  Littleton and 10 kilometres (6 mi) south-east of the centre of Christchurch.’

A number of years ago I visited cousins in Littleton. They wrote that it was not just the main shake that was frightening but the many smaller shocks that came afterwards.

Houses Built on Rock



 
An Island of Rocks

 

Here in Lemnos many homes, including ours is built on rock. And the old construction takes into account the need to be as earthquake proof as possible. But once the tiled roofs get into disrepair, and the water gets in, the house is vulnerable. The beams, the wooden floors and the interior plaster work disintegrate. When we arrived this had already happened to our furno building and laundry/well building. And it was beginning in the large house. In 2004 the only really livable rooms were on the ground floor.
 
Roofs however are the weakest points. Our first job was to repair the roof of our house. 

 
A building that once housed estate workers - 60 years ago

The walls are still standing but the roof is giving way


Houses Built with Rock


 There is no shortage of rocks to build houses here. Our house has thick stone walls, and though the stone walls are built with mud they have chestnut beams inside them to absorb shock, and are held together with lathes inside. 
One room we have repointed the stone walls. Here you can see the exposed layer of wood.

Modern houses look somewhat similar in style but they are built of cement. They may have a stone façade added, or are given a stucco finish like most of the old houses. And if they are built of stone they have been built on the rock with a cement foundation and layers of cement where the window are place, and another layer to hold up the roofs.

Internals walls being repaired. Notice the internal lathes behind the plaster






                                                         The Rocky Island of Lemnos


 

Thursday, 29 May 2014

Before the Hoards


Before the Hoards


Spring flowers


An almost empty Agora

Because we come to live in Lemnos for six months sometimes I feel rather smug that I’m not one of the hoards of tourists that arrive in July and August. Being retirees, having a house on the island gives us the luxury of enjoying the island, at a time others are not able to be here. I realise that many have to come in their European summer holidays, and perhaps only have a fortnight so want to be sure of warm weather. However, if you don’t mind the fact that the weather is not completely guaranteed to be hot, hot, hot, the months of June and September offer swimming for sure and even in May and October the weather will most probably be warm enough for a swim some days. And in those months so many other wonderful things are on offer that you’d miss in mid summer.


 Lemnos in May

 


The Limani in Myrina (the port)

Mending the nets


A quiet taverna in Moudros


On the island I love the lifestyle that is lived before and after the tourists. Not only is it easier to park a car the beaches are empty, the tavernas are quieter and the local shopkeepers and other Lemnians have more time to chat to you. Also in May, June, and September there are still many days when the sea is warm enough for a swim.

 
Takis with our friend at Keros Beach

Come the summer the shopkeepers and beaches, the Agora and the port change to cope. Many find this busy, buzzing, atmosphere exciting, and it is just what they have come to experience. Goods spill out of the shops onto the Agora, young people on the beaches play beach tennis, or relax with a coffee at their elbows on the beach lounges, and clubs turn up the music so that the beach-front throbs for a couple of months.


Our empty and quiet beach at Rhia Nera

(A Plea to Tourists, any time of the year)

Use your eyes and store up some mental experiences.
In the Guardian Bernard Toutounji, a freelance writer, expresses his amazement in an article, ‘Too many smartphone photos, too few memories’

He writes, ‘In our obsession with digital images, we forget to seize the moment and live a full life.’ Continuing with these statistics, ‘In 2014 it is estimated that 1.5 billion smartphone cameras will take nearly 1 trillion photos - that's hundreds of thousands of photos every minute (3000 in the time it took to read this sentence).

Three hundred million photos are uploaded to Facebook every day, capturing every poignant, funny, strange, exotic and dull moment, from our latest meal, to the TV show we are watching, to the Ikea furniture we just assembled. Every two minutes mankind collectively takes as many photos as the whole of humanity took in the 1800s.’

The accompanying picture was of thousands of people holding up their smartphones in St Peter's Square as they waited the arrival of Pope Francis.

May Guests


With my friend at Kotsinas
We have just had some May visitors and what a great time we had. We lit the furno and made bread (too hot to do this mid summer). We sat on empty beaches watching the sunset behind Mount Athos (in mid summer we would have been surrounded by young people playing beach tennis and loud taverna music. We visited sights and we could take pictures without having to wait for others to move out of the shot!

Not too hot to use the furno

Sunset at a taverna in Romeikos Gia Los
Sunset behind Mount Athos (on the mainland of Greece)

 



Remember Greek islands have a lot to offer beside the iconic seaside beaches filled with sunbathers.
 



Sunset behind Mount Athos

Tuesday, 27 May 2014

The Garden and Kitchen in May


The Garden and Kitchen in May



Vine Leaves – Dolmathakia


Me picking vine leaves


Pick young (but large enough to roll) vine-leaves and cut off the stems. Dip into boiling hot water. Place on a board shiny side down.

 

Combine filling in a bowl – spring onions finely chopped, plus some finely chopped parsley, fennel, mint (dried mint is even better), lettuce (old lettuce is fine with thick white stems). Add uncooked white rice, salt and pepper and some olive oil.

 


The dolmathakia process
 Take a leaf and place a heaped teaspoon of stuffing towards the stem end. Tuck in bottom ends, roll once, fold in sides and roll up neatly but not too tightly.
Rosemary rolling up dolmathas

 Line saucepan bottom with old vine leaves. Pack in the rolls, with perhaps a second and third layer. Sprinkle with salt and pepper; add lemon juice, water and oil. Place an inverted plate on the top, cover saucepan and simmer gently for 45-60 mins. Add more warm water if necessary.

 Allow to cool with serve with yoghurt.

 

Lettuces








Lettuce and marigolds in the garden



Lots of lovely lettuce salads. Nothing much added but some infused olive oil that Rosemary made. This was made by gently warming olive oil with some lemon rind and bay leaves. This oil with some balsamic vinegar added to the lettuces is all that is needed to make a delicious salad but Rosemary then sprinkled some marigold petals on the top.




Lettuce and marigold salad
 


Nasturtium Seeds – Poor-man’s Capers

 

nasturtiums in the garden



Nasturtium seeds in vinegar

 

Collect the seeds as the flowers begin to fade. Put them on salted water for a while then into boiling water for a minute. Then pack into bottles with vinegar. These are great added to salads or put on top of pizzas.

Beets – Preserved and Raw

Dig up beets and cut off the leaves (Young beet leaves can be added to a variety of greens to make horta). Wash and cover with water and boil for about a half to an hour – depending on the size of the beets.

Beets in vinegar

 

I bottled some sliced beets in vinegar.

 

You can grate raw beets for a salad, but we have just grated some of the cooked beets, mixed with lemon and oil, for a salad. Another day we added some of this beet mix to some chopped young green beans.

 

Bean and beet salad



Green Beans – Frozen and Fresh


 
Beans and more beans!
 
 
The beans are just perfect just now but coming on so fast. We picked a basket full. Most of them I blanched and packed into freezer bags. But of course we are also eating them right away – see the salad above. When I do open up the bags later in the year I’ll cook them with home made tomato sauce and lots of garlic.

 

Zucchinis – Pasta and Flowers





Zucchini in the garden
 





Zucchini ready to be stuffed and sliced
Zucchinis are something else that arrives by the bucketful in this season. There are many different things to do with them. Yesterday I made zucchini pasta. The long, larger ones are good for this. I use a potato peeler and slice down the sides, skin and all. Then when I have a bowl full I heat butter and a little olive oil in a fry pan and dump in the zucchini. I’ll put on a lit but turn them now and then and sprinkle with salt and pepper.

 

But then there are the flowers. You shake out the flowers, cut off the stems, and fish out the stamens. Then I fill them with a mix of ricotta with a little fetta mashed in, and some added herbs. (I like sage, but Takis does not!). The flowers petals are twisted over this mix. Then just before the meal I dip them into a batter and fry them, turning so that each side is browned. Serve immediately.

 


Tomato plants. Not ready yet but soon!
 

Monday, 26 May 2014

An Earthquake in Lemnos


An Earthquake in Lemnos


In For many years the Minoans controlled the seas trading with other islands from their palaces in Crete. When a large earthquake destroyed the nearby island of Thera (Santorini) in 1450 BC the Minoan city of Knossos, which was just 70 miles away, was also affected. The effects of the earthquake were catastrophic for the Minoans, their palaces and large fleets of ships were destroyed. This contributed to the destruction of the whole Minoan civilization.

Modern earthquake in Crete
 


 
 
 
The Aegean islands often have small earthquakes and sometimes more severe ones. Poliochni was inhabited for nearly four thousand year’s until an earthquake destroyed it in 2100BC. Today you can visit the ruins of Poliochni and see a model of how the town once looked. There was an earthquake in 330 B.C. that destroyed much of eastern Limnos. A recent earthquake in Lemnos, in 1968, destroyed village of Paleo Pedino
Recent earthquake in Lemnos

In case you haven’t seen the news we have had an earthquake in Lemnos. It was the biggest I've ever been in, 6.8 with the epicentre lying between Lemnos and Samothrace. It was felt in Turkey and Greece.

An Earthquake Two Days Ago?

No! It looked like an earthquake but this is what our furno looked like when Anestis and Marcos started working on it!
But we have just had one! Takis and I were sitting with the first guests of the year on the terrace and we looked at each other with consternation, thinking at first that a very large truck was passing. But then the terrace heaved and the whole house shook back and forth. I yelled earthquake and we all ran out into the garden and after a couple of minutes it died down.

 


Our kitchen before the cooks arrived
Yesterday was a very eventful day, even before the earthquake!  We had decided to light the furno and bake bread. We lit it the day before to heat it up and then reheated it at ten on the next day.


We lit the fire to warm the oven the day before





 


 
 
 
 
 
The next day we relit the furrno
 
Rosemary, our guest, made four beautiful whole wheat loaves and Takis made a fish and veggie dish. (As we were preparing it we had an electrical outage, so we all laughed saying how good it was that we had the furno going. 
Takis making his fish and vegetable dish (with lemon and wine)
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Rosemary kneading the dough.



The bread rising


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Watched bread takes a while to rise!

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quietly waiting for the bread to cook when!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The quake arrived just after twelve while we were waiting for the loaves to brown. What a shock. Afterwards our neighbours came around to see if we were OK, and we all compared notes. Our guests went onto their iPods etc. to find out what the internet was saying about the quake. A few very old houses came down in Lemnos and nearby very old wall fell and damaged a car. Plus I think there was a slight after-shock later that night. But all is well.



After the quake, a nearby garden wall!

And the furno meal was wonderful. The loaves were perfect, and so was the fish and veg dish. We were a bit worried about going into the house for a siesta after lunch but by then Takis really needed one. I'm glad our adventure was no worse, and I've not heard of any serious losses anywhere else.

 
The bread comes out of the furno, perfect. And we all sat down to our meal!

 

 



Thursday, 22 May 2014

Dawn on Lemnos

Dawn On Lemnos
The Goddess of Dawn!

 


               NOT the new dawn political party!



 

        The sun comes up over the mountains and life begins to stir in Myrina

 

 

Delphic Dawn (from Ion)


Euripides (480-406 B.C.)

 
Translated by Ronald Frederick Willetts

 

Look, now the sun’s burning chariot comes

Casting his light on the earth.

Banned by his flame, the stars flee

To the awful darkness of space.

The untrodden peaks of Parnassus,

Kindling to falem, receive for mankind

The disk of the day.

 

We are back on the island and already we are feeling at home here. Perhaps is it the sounds of Lemnos that most make me feel I’m somewhere else, not in Melbourne Australia. There are the sounds that are completely lost in a big city: such as the cockerels calling to each other even before the sun rises. Soon the birds begin to chatter. Of course there are sparrows but also a bird the locals call Katerina. It has a repetitive chirping that is quite aggressively and soon gets me out of bed.


I like to go for a walk before breakfast and I find that I am not alone for I join others who are taking their early morning constitutional. The local ladies like this time of day to go for a short walk with their friends – before the business of the day really starts. At eight they will accompany their young children to school and the chatter around our house now is not of birds but of young children walking to school.
Soon we will hear the motorbikes and cars, and be deafened as the street-sellers passing the house, blaring out descriptions of their wares as they drive past: bamboo kareclas (bamboo chairs), or freska psaria (fresh fish), a noise that always seems to set the local dogs barking.
 
 
 
 
                 Morning, and pet sheep get their breakfast - left overs from a nearby taverna
 
 
 
 
g.