Our Favourite Greek-Australian Dishes
I have two small apple trees, planted two years ago, in my Australian garden. I have to net them because the birds and the possums would soon eat the fruit if I didn't. |
Right now its autumn in Australia and in our part of this continent we have apples ripening on the trees and the last of the strawberries being collected. If I was staying longer (not returning to Greece in a month’s time) I would be bottling applesauce and freezing berries, but as it is I’m busy emptying our refrigerator and freezer so that we can leave them cleaned out while we are away.
This
situation has got me thinking about autumn here and there, and the different
kinds of harvests and recipes we use in each place. I realize that in both
places we use recipes from the ‘other’ place, we do things our neighbours don’t
do. But also that sometimes we use a recipe from that other country in one
place more often because of the quality of the raw ingredients we find there.
Australian Favourites
Australia
and New Zealand have a wealth of delicious food from their productive farming
areas and local seas. Both countries have large herds of dairy cows and milk,
butter and cream is very available and certainly much cheaper than on Lemnos.
Meat is also very tender, particularly lamb, a meat that is not available on
the island. There is also an abundance of fish available in the seas around
these large island continents and so we tend to cook a variety of fish.
Fruit
and vegetables are readily available all year round. Not always a good thing as
they are often imported from overseas. However much is grown locally, and as it is
such a large country with varied climates we find that when strawberries have finished
in Tasmania Queensland in the north has probably still got them.
Dishes we cook in Australia (not Greece)
I love Rhubarb, Takis doesn't! |
Dutch Apple Cake (apples better)
A
rich buttery pastry filled with lots of apples
I got a recipe for this Dutch Apple cake from my Dutch sister-in-law but I lost it. I asked for it again and again lost it. This is one of the problems of cooking here and there. And I really had to find it, as my grand daughters love it!
Rhubarb
and Apple Compote (rhubarb available)
The
apple added to cooked rhubarb takes some of the sharpness away.
Two
Famous Australian Recipes
Anzac
Biscuits (sent to forces in WW1)
4oz
butter
I
tablespoon golden syrup
1
teaspoon bi-carb of soda
2
tablespoons boiling water
1 cup
of rolled oats
1 cup
plain flour
1 cup
desiccated coconut
1 cup
sugar
Melt
butter and syrup in a saucepan, add bi-carb mixed with boiling water.
Combine
dry ingredients and pour melted mix into centre.
Place
teaspoonfuls on a greased tray and bake in a slow oven for 20 mins
Cool
for a few minutes before removing to wire cooling tray.
Pavlova
(created in NZ for the arrival of Pavlova the ballerina)
3 egg whites
1
scant cup castor sugar
½
teaspoon of cornflour
½
teaspoon vinegar
½
teaspoon vanilla essence
Whisk
egg whites until stiff. Add the sugar a spoonful at a time. Add cornflour with
last amount of sugar. Fold in vinegar and vanilla. Turn onto greased paper on a
baking tray. Turn mix onto paper, spread to a ‘cake’ shaped mound. (7 inches
across) Place in a cool or very slow oven for 1 ½ - 2 hours, until crisp and dry.
Serve
with ½ pint of cream piled on top and soft fruit arranged over cream.
Greek Dishes cooked mostly in Australia
Celery
and Pork (Aus celery better)
The pork
is great in Greece but the celery stems are not as juicy.
Yiouvetsi (Lamb with pasta - Aus Lamb better)
This is one of the Greek dishes we tend to have in Australia rather than in Greece just because the ingredients are more available and better here. Nothing
like Australian Lamb anywhere in the world!
Greek
cooking is very much about intense flavors, vegetables and meat enhanced by the
local herbs, which grow on the hillsides in the strong Greek sunlight. Greece
has a harsh terrain and plenty of sunshine over their long dry summer. The
recipes used centre on vegetables and other fresh ingredients available
seasonally. We find olives, tomatoes, peppers forming the backbone of Greek
cooking today and what stands out is their sweet intense flavor.
Dishes we cook in Greece (not Australia)
Stuffed
Zucchini flowers (my zucchini flowers in Australia are not as prolific)
The stuffing for these is lighter than that used for the other stuffed vegetables. I make it from cream cheese herbs and eggs. Then I like to dip the whole flower in a batter before frying it.
Sardines and Calamari (always available in tavernas)
This is the food Takis likes more than me. I'm not really a fish-person, it tastes like medicine to me. I'll only eat bland tasting fish in a sauce!
Two
Famous Greek Dishes
Dolmades (grape leaves readily available in spring and shooting new leaves all year)
Making
Dolmades is mostly a spring ritual for me and its good to have a visitor along to help. It takes all morning to make a large
number but I make enough to freeze some to use when the visitors arrive.
Pick
fresh vine leaves
Briefly
blanch in a pan of boiling water.
Make
a filling.
1.
With meat
1onion
chopped and fried
Long
grain rice
Minced
meat
Mint,
salt and pepper.
2. Without
meat
1
onion chopped and fried
Long
grain rice
Pine
nuts, garlic, tomatoes,
Mint,
salt and pepper
Place
a spoonful of mix on the leaves, at stalk end and fold sides over and roll
tightly. Place leave close together at the bottom of a large saucepan. Pour
over preferred mix of white wine, stock, lemon juice water to cover the leaves.
Cover
by placing a plate over the leave (to keep them down and tight).
Cook
for 1 hour moderate at first then slowly.
Serve
hot or cold with fresh lemon slices or a lemon sauce.
Yemistas
(can be just tomatoes but peppers and large zucchini can also be added)
In autumn,
when I have buckets of tomatoes and quite a few peppers and the zucchini have
got away from me to become marrows, I make this dish.
Large
ripe tomatoes, zucchini and peppers.
Filling
as for dolmades, you can also add parsley and almonds if you wish.
Take
off the tops of the tomatoes and scoop out the seeds and save the tops.
Cut
the peppers and zucchini in half and take out seeds.
Fill
bottom half with a similar filling to that used for dolmades and replace the
top of cut vegetable to make a lid.
Place
in a baking dish and pour around the vegetables a cup of water.
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